Ka Loiloi Hou o (1,3)-β-D-Glucan no ka Manao Manao o na Ma'i Fungal

(1,3)-β-D-Glucan he mea ia o nā paia o ke kele o nā meaola fungal.Ke noiʻi nei nā kānaka ʻepekema i ke kūpono o ka hoʻāʻo BG a me kāna hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻike mua ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā maʻi fungal invasive (IFI) i ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena mālama kula kiʻekiʻe.ʻO nā pae serum BG o nā maʻi 28 i ʻike ʻia me ʻeono IFI [13 probable invasive aspergillosis (IA), 2 i hōʻoia ʻia IA, 2 zygomycosis, 3 fusariosis, 3 cryptococcosis, 3 candidaemia a me 2 pneumocystosis] ua loiloi retrospectively.Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻano kinetic o nā pae serum BG mai nā maʻi 15 i ʻike ʻia me IA me ka galactomannan antigen (GM).Ma 5⁄15 mau hihia o IA, ua maikaʻi ʻo BG ma mua o GM (ka manawa manawa mai 4 a 30 mau lā), ma 8⁄15 mau hihia, ua maikaʻi ʻo BG i ka manawa like me GM a, i nā hihia 2⁄15, maikaʻi ʻo BG ma hope o GM.No nā maʻi fungal ʻelima ʻē aʻe, ua maikaʻi loa ka BG i ka manawa o ka hōʻoia ʻana koe wale nō nā hihia ʻelua o ka zygomycosis a me kekahi o nā hihia ʻekolu o ka fusariosis.ʻO kēia haʻawina, e hōʻike ana i ka hana maʻamau o kahi keʻena mālama kula kiʻekiʻe, e hōʻoia ana he mea hoihoi paha ka ʻike BG no ka nānā ʻana i ka IFI i nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi haematological.

ʻO ka pepa kumu i lawe ʻia mai ka APMIS 119: 280–286.